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The Internet Compass

North America · United States

San Francisco

The highest-density technology market in the world, with compensation and costs to match.

Hub score
97

Composite of talent, capital, output

Cost of living
168

100 = US national average

Median rent
$3,450

Per month

Internet speed
268 Mbps

San Francisco remains the deepest market for senior engineering, AI research and early-stage capital. It is also the most expensive place to hire, and the premium has narrowed as remote-first companies benchmark nationally rather than locally.

Strengths

  • Deepest senior engineering pool
  • Unmatched early-stage capital access
  • Highest density of AI research talent
  • Strong founder and operator networks

Watch-outs

  • Housing costs consume a large share of gross pay
  • Aggressive counter-offer culture lengthens hiring cycles
  • Office attendance expectations are rising again
Population
808,000
Timezone
UTC−8 / −7
Currency
USD
Talent pool
410,000 technology workers across the Bay Area
Visa note
H-1B lottery timing dominates international hiring plans; cap-exempt routes are limited.

Compensation

What tech roles pay in San Francisco

Median base salary by role, adjusted for the San Francisco market.